Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part (shown in bold) differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions from 1 to 2.
Question 1.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part (shown in bold) differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions from 1 to 2.
Question 2.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions from 3 to 4.
Question 3.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions from 3 to 4.
Question 4.
Đăng ký miễn phí để làm cả 40 câu, AI chấm và phân tích ngay.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 5 to 14.
Question 5. ____ too much time on social media can lead to poor academic performance.
Đăng ký miễn phí để làm cả 40 câu, AI chấm và phân tích ngay.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 5 to 14.
Question 6. You ____ wear a helmet when you ride a motorbike in Viet Nam; it's the law.
Đăng ký miễn phí để làm cả 40 câu, AI chấm và phân tích ngay.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 5 to 14.
Question 7. I ____ this soup to see if it needs more salt.
Đăng ký miễn phí để làm cả 40 câu, AI chấm và phân tích ngay.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 5 to 14.
Question 8. Living in a smart city ____ very convenient, but it can also be expensive.
Đăng ký miễn phí để làm cả 40 câu, AI chấm và phân tích ngay.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 5 to 14.
Question 9. Many parents complain that their children don't want to follow in their ____ and choose different careers.
Đăng ký miễn phí để làm cả 40 câu, AI chấm và phân tích ngay.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 5 to 14.
Question 10. The ASEAN Charter acts as a firm legal ____ for the organisation.
Đăng ký miễn phí để làm cả 40 câu, AI chấm và phân tích ngay.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 5 to 14.
Question 11. The new urban plan focuses on creating ____ infrastructure to reduce its environmental impact.
Đăng ký miễn phí để làm cả 40 câu, AI chấm và phân tích ngay.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 5 to 14.
Question 12. My parents don't approve of ____ home late after 10 p.m.
Đăng ký miễn phí để làm cả 40 câu, AI chấm và phân tích ngay.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 5 to 14.
Question 13. Minh: 'I think we should try to understand our parents' perspective.' - Hoa: '____. It helps bridge the generation gap.'
Đăng ký miễn phí để làm cả 40 câu, AI chấm và phân tích ngay.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 5 to 14.
Question 14. A tourist is asking for directions. - Tourist: 'Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the city museum?' - You: '____.'
Đăng ký miễn phí để làm cả 40 câu, AI chấm và phân tích ngay.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 15 to 19.
Question 15.
Đăng ký miễn phí để làm cả 40 câu, AI chấm và phân tích ngay.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 15 to 19.
Question 16.
Đăng ký miễn phí để làm cả 40 câu, AI chấm và phân tích ngay.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 15 to 19.
Question 17.
Đăng ký miễn phí để làm cả 40 câu, AI chấm và phân tích ngay.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 15 to 19.
Question 18.
Đăng ký miễn phí để làm cả 40 câu, AI chấm và phân tích ngay.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 15 to 19.
Question 19.
Đăng ký miễn phí để làm cả 40 câu, AI chấm và phân tích ngay.
Read the following passage and decide whether each of the statements from 20 to 24 is True (T) or False (F).
Question 20. The main objective of the Thanh Xuan Community Sports Centre is to train professional athletes.
Đăng ký miễn phí để làm cả 40 câu, AI chấm và phân tích ngay.
Read the following passage and decide whether each of the statements from 20 to 24 is True (T) or False (F).
Question 21. The centre offers a wide range of sports and activities.
Đăng ký miễn phí để làm cả 40 câu, AI chấm và phân tích ngay.
Read the following passage and decide whether each of the statements from 20 to 24 is True (T) or False (F).
Question 22. The membership fees at the centre are expensive.
Đăng ký miễn phí để làm cả 40 câu, AI chấm và phân tích ngay.
Read the following passage and decide whether each of the statements from 20 to 24 is True (T) or False (F).
Question 23. The centre helps members improve both their physical and social skills.
Đăng ký miễn phí để làm cả 40 câu, AI chấm và phân tích ngay.
Read the following passage and decide whether each of the statements from 20 to 24 is True (T) or False (F).
Question 24. The centre relies on both volunteers and government support to operate.
Đăng ký miễn phí để làm cả 40 câu, AI chấm và phân tích ngay.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 25 to 30.
In an age dominated by digital media, the way young people engage with books has transformed significantly. We talked to Dr. Pham Hoang, a sociologist who has studied youth culture for over a decade, about this shift.
'It's a misconception that young people don't read anymore,' Dr. Hoang states. 'They do read, but their "reading" isn't limited to traditional print books. They consume text on social media, blogs, and online forums. The challenge is not getting them to read, but encouraging them to engage in deep reading—the kind of focused, immersive reading that builds critical thinking and empathy.'
Question 25. What is the main topic of the passage?
Đăng ký miễn phí để làm cả 40 câu, AI chấm và phân tích ngay.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 25 to 30.
In an age dominated by digital media, the way young people engage with books has transformed significantly. We talked to Dr. Pham Hoang, a sociologist who has studied youth culture for over a decade, about this shift.
'It's a misconception that young people don't read anymore,' Dr. Hoang states. 'They do read, but their "reading" isn't limited to traditional print books. They consume text on social media, blogs, and online forums. The challenge is not getting them to read, but encouraging them to engage in deep reading—the kind of focused, immersive reading that builds critical thinking and empathy.'
Question 26. According to Dr. Hoang, what is a common reading behaviour online?
Đăng ký miễn phí để làm cả 40 câu, AI chấm và phân tích ngay.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 25 to 30.
In an age dominated by digital media, the way young people engage with books has transformed significantly. We talked to Dr. Pham Hoang, a sociologist who has studied youth culture for over a decade, about this shift.
'It's a misconception that young people don't read anymore,' Dr. Hoang states. 'They do read, but their "reading" isn't limited to traditional print books. They consume text on social media, blogs, and online forums. The challenge is not getting them to read, but encouraging them to engage in deep reading—the kind of focused, immersive reading that builds critical thinking and empathy.'
Question 27. The word 'superficial' in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ____.
Đăng ký miễn phí để làm cả 40 câu, AI chấm và phân tích ngay.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 25 to 30.
In an age dominated by digital media, the way young people engage with books has transformed significantly. We talked to Dr. Pham Hoang, a sociologist who has studied youth culture for over a decade, about this shift.
'It's a misconception that young people don't read anymore,' Dr. Hoang states. 'They do read, but their "reading" isn't limited to traditional print books. They consume text on social media, blogs, and online forums. The challenge is not getting them to read, but encouraging them to engage in deep reading—the kind of focused, immersive reading that builds critical thinking and empathy.'
Question 28. The word 'it' in paragraph 3 refers to ____.
Đăng ký miễn phí để làm cả 40 câu, AI chấm và phân tích ngay.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 25 to 30.
In an age dominated by digital media, the way young people engage with books has transformed significantly. We talked to Dr. Pham Hoang, a sociologist who has studied youth culture for over a decade, about this shift.
'It's a misconception that young people don't read anymore,' Dr. Hoang states. 'They do read, but their "reading" isn't limited to traditional print books. They consume text on social media, blogs, and online forums. The challenge is not getting them to read, but encouraging them to engage in deep reading—the kind of focused, immersive reading that builds critical thinking and empathy.'
Question 29. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to encourage deep reading?
Đăng ký miễn phí để làm cả 40 câu, AI chấm và phân tích ngay.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 25 to 30.
In an age dominated by digital media, the way young people engage with books has transformed significantly. We talked to Dr. Pham Hoang, a sociologist who has studied youth culture for over a decade, about this shift.
'It's a misconception that young people don't read anymore,' Dr. Hoang states. 'They do read, but their "reading" isn't limited to traditional print books. They consume text on social media, blogs, and online forums. The challenge is not getting them to read, but encouraging them to engage in deep reading—the kind of focused, immersive reading that builds critical thinking and empathy.'
Question 30. What can be inferred from Dr. Hoang's conclusion?
Đăng ký miễn phí để làm cả 40 câu, AI chấm và phân tích ngay.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions from 31 to 35.
Question 31. It is necessary for you to get your parents' permission before you go on the trip.
Đăng ký miễn phí để làm cả 40 câu, AI chấm và phân tích ngay.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions from 31 to 35.
Question 32. My father suggested going to the beach for the weekend.
Đăng ký miễn phí để làm cả 40 câu, AI chấm và phân tích ngay.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions from 31 to 35.
Question 33. The new public transport system appears to be very effective.
Đăng ký miễn phí để làm cả 40 câu, AI chấm và phân tích ngay.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions from 31 to 35.
Question 34. You are not allowed to use your phone during the exam.
Đăng ký miễn phí để làm cả 40 câu, AI chấm và phân tích ngay.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions from 31 to 35.
Question 35. It is interesting to learn about the cultures of ASEAN countries.
Đăng ký miễn phí để làm cả 40 câu, AI chấm và phân tích ngay.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best COMBINES each pair of sentences, or the correct sentence made from the given cues, in each of the following questions from 36 to 40.
Question 36. My brother lives in a smart city. It uses technology to improve the quality of life.
Đăng ký miễn phí để làm cả 40 câu, AI chấm và phân tích ngay.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best COMBINES each pair of sentences, or the correct sentence made from the given cues, in each of the following questions from 36 to 40.
Question 37. Parents should listen to their children's opinions. They can understand them better.
Đăng ký miễn phí để làm cả 40 câu, AI chấm và phân tích ngay.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best COMBINES each pair of sentences, or the correct sentence made from the given cues, in each of the following questions from 36 to 40.
Question 38. Living / big city / have / advantages / such as / better job opportunities / and / high-quality entertainment.
Đăng ký miễn phí để làm cả 40 câu, AI chấm và phân tích ngay.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best COMBINES each pair of sentences, or the correct sentence made from the given cues, in each of the following questions from 36 to 40.
Question 39. I / think / you / ought / apologize / her / for / your rude behavior.
Đăng ký miễn phí để làm cả 40 câu, AI chấm và phân tích ngay.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best COMBINES each pair of sentences, or the correct sentence made from the given cues, in each of the following questions from 36 to 40.
Question 40. He felt tired. He had worked on the project all day.
Đăng ký miễn phí để làm cả 40 câu, AI chấm và phân tích ngay.
The teenage brain is a fascinating, complex thing, especially when it comes to sleep. Many parents worry about their teenagers' habit of staying up late and sleeping in. However, this isn't just a matter of bad habits or defiance. Scientific research shows that during adolescence, the body's internal clock, or circadian rhythm, naturally shifts. This means teenagers feel tired later at night and need to wake up later in the morning. (15) ____, school schedules often force them to wake up early, leading to a chronic lack of sleep. This sleep deprivation can have serious (16) ____ on their academic performance, mood, and overall health. (17) ____ to get enough sleep is crucial for their developing brains. For example, sleep plays a vital role in memory consolidation, (18) ____ is the process of making memories stable. Therefore, parents and schools (19) ____ to consider later start times to better align with teenagers' biological needs.
The teenage brain is a fascinating, complex thing, especially when it comes to sleep. Many parents worry about their teenagers' habit of staying up late and sleeping in. However, this isn't just a matter of bad habits or defiance. Scientific research shows that during adolescence, the body's internal clock, or circadian rhythm, naturally shifts. This means teenagers feel tired later at night and need to wake up later in the morning. (15) ____, school schedules often force them to wake up early, leading to a chronic lack of sleep. This sleep deprivation can have serious (16) ____ on their academic performance, mood, and overall health. (17) ____ to get enough sleep is crucial for their developing brains. For example, sleep plays a vital role in memory consolidation, (18) ____ is the process of making memories stable. Therefore, parents and schools (19) ____ to consider later start times to better align with teenagers' biological needs.
The teenage brain is a fascinating, complex thing, especially when it comes to sleep. Many parents worry about their teenagers' habit of staying up late and sleeping in. However, this isn't just a matter of bad habits or defiance. Scientific research shows that during adolescence, the body's internal clock, or circadian rhythm, naturally shifts. This means teenagers feel tired later at night and need to wake up later in the morning. (15) ____, school schedules often force them to wake up early, leading to a chronic lack of sleep. This sleep deprivation can have serious (16) ____ on their academic performance, mood, and overall health. (17) ____ to get enough sleep is crucial for their developing brains. For example, sleep plays a vital role in memory consolidation, (18) ____ is the process of making memories stable. Therefore, parents and schools (19) ____ to consider later start times to better align with teenagers' biological needs.
The teenage brain is a fascinating, complex thing, especially when it comes to sleep. Many parents worry about their teenagers' habit of staying up late and sleeping in. However, this isn't just a matter of bad habits or defiance. Scientific research shows that during adolescence, the body's internal clock, or circadian rhythm, naturally shifts. This means teenagers feel tired later at night and need to wake up later in the morning. (15) ____, school schedules often force them to wake up early, leading to a chronic lack of sleep. This sleep deprivation can have serious (16) ____ on their academic performance, mood, and overall health. (17) ____ to get enough sleep is crucial for their developing brains. For example, sleep plays a vital role in memory consolidation, (18) ____ is the process of making memories stable. Therefore, parents and schools (19) ____ to consider later start times to better align with teenagers' biological needs.
The teenage brain is a fascinating, complex thing, especially when it comes to sleep. Many parents worry about their teenagers' habit of staying up late and sleeping in. However, this isn't just a matter of bad habits or defiance. Scientific research shows that during adolescence, the body's internal clock, or circadian rhythm, naturally shifts. This means teenagers feel tired later at night and need to wake up later in the morning. (15) ____, school schedules often force them to wake up early, leading to a chronic lack of sleep. This sleep deprivation can have serious (16) ____ on their academic performance, mood, and overall health. (17) ____ to get enough sleep is crucial for their developing brains. For example, sleep plays a vital role in memory consolidation, (18) ____ is the process of making memories stable. Therefore, parents and schools (19) ____ to consider later start times to better align with teenagers' biological needs.
Community sports clubs play a significant role in promoting a healthy lifestyle and social cohesion. I spoke with Mai Anh, a long-time volunteer at the Thanh Xuan Community Sports Centre, about its impact. 'Our primary goal is not to create professional athletes,' she explained. 'Instead, we focus on providing a safe and supportive environment where people of all ages, especially young people, can enjoy physical activity.' The centre offers a variety of activities, from football and basketball to yoga and traditional martial arts. A key aspect of the club is its affordability. Membership fees are kept low to ensure that financial status is not a barrier to participation. Mai Anh added, 'We see incredible changes in our members. Kids who were once shy become team leaders. Adults find relief from their stressful jobs. It's more than just exercise; it's about building a stronger, more connected community.' The centre is run mainly by volunteers like Mai Anh, with some support from local government, which helps cover the costs of maintaining the facilities.
Community sports clubs play a significant role in promoting a healthy lifestyle and social cohesion. I spoke with Mai Anh, a long-time volunteer at the Thanh Xuan Community Sports Centre, about its impact. 'Our primary goal is not to create professional athletes,' she explained. 'Instead, we focus on providing a safe and supportive environment where people of all ages, especially young people, can enjoy physical activity.' The centre offers a variety of activities, from football and basketball to yoga and traditional martial arts. A key aspect of the club is its affordability. Membership fees are kept low to ensure that financial status is not a barrier to participation. Mai Anh added, 'We see incredible changes in our members. Kids who were once shy become team leaders. Adults find relief from their stressful jobs. It's more than just exercise; it's about building a stronger, more connected community.' The centre is run mainly by volunteers like Mai Anh, with some support from local government, which helps cover the costs of maintaining the facilities.
Community sports clubs play a significant role in promoting a healthy lifestyle and social cohesion. I spoke with Mai Anh, a long-time volunteer at the Thanh Xuan Community Sports Centre, about its impact. 'Our primary goal is not to create professional athletes,' she explained. 'Instead, we focus on providing a safe and supportive environment where people of all ages, especially young people, can enjoy physical activity.' The centre offers a variety of activities, from football and basketball to yoga and traditional martial arts. A key aspect of the club is its affordability. Membership fees are kept low to ensure that financial status is not a barrier to participation. Mai Anh added, 'We see incredible changes in our members. Kids who were once shy become team leaders. Adults find relief from their stressful jobs. It's more than just exercise; it's about building a stronger, more connected community.' The centre is run mainly by volunteers like Mai Anh, with some support from local government, which helps cover the costs of maintaining the facilities.
Community sports clubs play a significant role in promoting a healthy lifestyle and social cohesion. I spoke with Mai Anh, a long-time volunteer at the Thanh Xuan Community Sports Centre, about its impact. 'Our primary goal is not to create professional athletes,' she explained. 'Instead, we focus on providing a safe and supportive environment where people of all ages, especially young people, can enjoy physical activity.' The centre offers a variety of activities, from football and basketball to yoga and traditional martial arts. A key aspect of the club is its affordability. Membership fees are kept low to ensure that financial status is not a barrier to participation. Mai Anh added, 'We see incredible changes in our members. Kids who were once shy become team leaders. Adults find relief from their stressful jobs. It's more than just exercise; it's about building a stronger, more connected community.' The centre is run mainly by volunteers like Mai Anh, with some support from local government, which helps cover the costs of maintaining the facilities.
Community sports clubs play a significant role in promoting a healthy lifestyle and social cohesion. I spoke with Mai Anh, a long-time volunteer at the Thanh Xuan Community Sports Centre, about its impact. 'Our primary goal is not to create professional athletes,' she explained. 'Instead, we focus on providing a safe and supportive environment where people of all ages, especially young people, can enjoy physical activity.' The centre offers a variety of activities, from football and basketball to yoga and traditional martial arts. A key aspect of the club is its affordability. Membership fees are kept low to ensure that financial status is not a barrier to participation. Mai Anh added, 'We see incredible changes in our members. Kids who were once shy become team leaders. Adults find relief from their stressful jobs. It's more than just exercise; it's about building a stronger, more connected community.' The centre is run mainly by volunteers like Mai Anh, with some support from local government, which helps cover the costs of maintaining the facilities.
Dr. Hoang's research highlights that while digital platforms offer accessibility and a vast amount of information, they often promote a superficial style of reading. 'Skimming and scanning for keywords is a common behaviour online. This is useful for finding specific information quickly, but it doesn't foster the patience required for complex narratives or arguments,' he explains. He points out that the constant notifications and hyperlinks on digital devices can fragment attention, making sustained focus difficult.
To counteract this, Dr. Hoang suggests creating 'low-distraction' reading environments. This could mean dedicating specific times for reading without devices, promoting school libraries as quiet havens, or encouraging family reading hours. 'The goal isn't to demonize technology, but to cultivate a balanced media diet,' he concludes. 'We need to show young people that slowing down with a good book is not an outdated activity, but a valuable skill for personal and intellectual growth.'
Dr. Hoang's research highlights that while digital platforms offer accessibility and a vast amount of information, they often promote a superficial style of reading. 'Skimming and scanning for keywords is a common behaviour online. This is useful for finding specific information quickly, but it doesn't foster the patience required for complex narratives or arguments,' he explains. He points out that the constant notifications and hyperlinks on digital devices can fragment attention, making sustained focus difficult.
To counteract this, Dr. Hoang suggests creating 'low-distraction' reading environments. This could mean dedicating specific times for reading without devices, promoting school libraries as quiet havens, or encouraging family reading hours. 'The goal isn't to demonize technology, but to cultivate a balanced media diet,' he concludes. 'We need to show young people that slowing down with a good book is not an outdated activity, but a valuable skill for personal and intellectual growth.'
Dr. Hoang's research highlights that while digital platforms offer accessibility and a vast amount of information, they often promote a superficial style of reading. 'Skimming and scanning for keywords is a common behaviour online. This is useful for finding specific information quickly, but it doesn't foster the patience required for complex narratives or arguments,' he explains. He points out that the constant notifications and hyperlinks on digital devices can fragment attention, making sustained focus difficult.
To counteract this, Dr. Hoang suggests creating 'low-distraction' reading environments. This could mean dedicating specific times for reading without devices, promoting school libraries as quiet havens, or encouraging family reading hours. 'The goal isn't to demonize technology, but to cultivate a balanced media diet,' he concludes. 'We need to show young people that slowing down with a good book is not an outdated activity, but a valuable skill for personal and intellectual growth.'
Dr. Hoang's research highlights that while digital platforms offer accessibility and a vast amount of information, they often promote a superficial style of reading. 'Skimming and scanning for keywords is a common behaviour online. This is useful for finding specific information quickly, but it doesn't foster the patience required for complex narratives or arguments,' he explains. He points out that the constant notifications and hyperlinks on digital devices can fragment attention, making sustained focus difficult.
To counteract this, Dr. Hoang suggests creating 'low-distraction' reading environments. This could mean dedicating specific times for reading without devices, promoting school libraries as quiet havens, or encouraging family reading hours. 'The goal isn't to demonize technology, but to cultivate a balanced media diet,' he concludes. 'We need to show young people that slowing down with a good book is not an outdated activity, but a valuable skill for personal and intellectual growth.'
Dr. Hoang's research highlights that while digital platforms offer accessibility and a vast amount of information, they often promote a superficial style of reading. 'Skimming and scanning for keywords is a common behaviour online. This is useful for finding specific information quickly, but it doesn't foster the patience required for complex narratives or arguments,' he explains. He points out that the constant notifications and hyperlinks on digital devices can fragment attention, making sustained focus difficult.
To counteract this, Dr. Hoang suggests creating 'low-distraction' reading environments. This could mean dedicating specific times for reading without devices, promoting school libraries as quiet havens, or encouraging family reading hours. 'The goal isn't to demonize technology, but to cultivate a balanced media diet,' he concludes. 'We need to show young people that slowing down with a good book is not an outdated activity, but a valuable skill for personal and intellectual growth.'
Dr. Hoang's research highlights that while digital platforms offer accessibility and a vast amount of information, they often promote a superficial style of reading. 'Skimming and scanning for keywords is a common behaviour online. This is useful for finding specific information quickly, but it doesn't foster the patience required for complex narratives or arguments,' he explains. He points out that the constant notifications and hyperlinks on digital devices can fragment attention, making sustained focus difficult.
To counteract this, Dr. Hoang suggests creating 'low-distraction' reading environments. This could mean dedicating specific times for reading without devices, promoting school libraries as quiet havens, or encouraging family reading hours. 'The goal isn't to demonize technology, but to cultivate a balanced media diet,' he concludes. 'We need to show young people that slowing down with a good book is not an outdated activity, but a valuable skill for personal and intellectual growth.'