Làm thử Tốt nghiệp THPT 2025 · Tiếng Anh · Đề tham khảo

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

MAKING FRIENDS IN THE SKY ✈

'Who will I sit next to? Will they be interesting, or will they be really (1) ____?' Are these the questions that you often ask yourself before a (2) ____? But that's all going to change! An airline company has introduced a new system (3) ____ 'Meet & Seat'. Now you can choose your 'next-door neighbour'. When you book your tickets, you can show your social media profile (4) ____ everyone on the plane. You will also see everyone else's profile. Then you can choose who you want to sit next to. If you want to talk about work and (5) ____ business contacts, look at people's professional network profiles. And if you prefer (6) ____ fun and chat about travelling and shopping, look at their social network profiles!

Question 1: Fill in blank (1) — will they be really (1) ____?

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

To Save the Planet, Begin at Home!

Let's look at what we can do at home each day to save the planet.

Facts and figures: Farming with synthetic chemicals has killed insects and (7) ____ animals. Meanwhile, we (8) ____ 80 million cans each day and 45,000 tonnes of plastic packaging each year. These kill up to one million seabirds a year.

Positive action!

• Buy and consume fresh, organic food and drinks, especially things produced locally. This reduces the need for long-distance food (9) ____.
• Don't always buy food that comes in cans or plastic packaging. (10) ____ buying a pre-packaged sandwich, make your own! That helps reduce the (11) ____ of rubbish you produce.
• Reuse packaging where possible. Separate paper, plastic, and metal (12) ____ and recycle them.

Question 7: Fill in blank (7) — killed insects and (7) ____ animals.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each question from 13 to 17.

Question 13: Arrange the following utterances to make a meaningful exchange.

a. Nam: Hi, Mark! Long time no see. You look so good! b. Nam: Yes, I have. I exercise every morning and eat more healthy food. c. Mark: Hi, Nam! Thanks. You look so fit, too. Have you worked out a lot lately?

A. c – b – a B. b – c – a C. c – a – b D. a – c – b

Question 14: Arrange the following utterances to make a meaningful exchange.

a. Alex: Why online classes? b. Sue: I'm going to try online classes. c. Alex: How are you going to improve your English? d. Alex: I think online classes are too expensive. I don't think I'll try them. e. Sue: They improve our communication skills, and they have flexible schedules.

A. c – b – a – e – d B. c – e – d – b – a C. d – b – a – e – c D. d – e – a – b – c

Question 15: Arrange the following sentences to make a meaningful letter.

Hi Gemma,

a. But it was interesting to watch these videos. b. Thanks so much for the guitar lesson videos you sent me last week. c. You know, we ought to practise together some time. What do you think? d. Thanks also for the tip about the free websites with musical lesson videos — they are much better than the sites I've been following. e. It's really nice to learn to play a new instrument like the guitar, but I am too busy at the moment, so I'm focusing on my violin lessons for now.

Write back soon, Billy

A. d – b – a – c – e B. b – e – a – d – c C. a – d – b – c – e D. c – a – d – b – e

Question 16: Arrange the following sentences to make a meaningful paragraph.

a. However, despite this growth, Redmond still lacks a hospital, as the nearest one is located over 30 miles away in Longreach. b. Once abundant parks and gardens on Oak Street and Robinson Avenue have been replaced by factories, marking a shift towards industrialisation. c. The industrial shift has also attracted new businesses, from arcades to shops and factories, boosting the local economy and making Redmond more and more commercially active. d. Redmond has transformed significantly over the past decade. e. This industrial growth has led to a 25% population boom due to an influx of factory workers, resulting in increased traffic congestion.

A. d – b – c – e – a B. a – b – c – d – e C. b – c – d – a – e D. c – a – d – b – e

Question 17: Arrange the following sentences to make a meaningful paragraph.

a. While deadlines and flexibility are essential aspects of this job, I can adapt to them in my current role at a local company, where I can engage online clients and develop effective strategies. b. Working remotely from home fuels my creativity and allows for a more productive environment. c. Indeed, for the past year, I have thrived in this role as a social media management officer, and I succeeded in bringing robots to life by connecting with my rhythmic motto 'feeling's just a horse.' d. My passion for both people and technology naturally led me to a fulfilling career in social media management. e. In conclusion, I am incredibly happy with my current position and the opportunities it provides, as it perfectly combines my interests and skills.

A. d – c – b – a – e B. a – b – c – d – e C. b – c – d – a – e D. c – a – d – b – e

Read the following passage about humanoid robots and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

Humanoids, combining artificial intelligence with action in fiction and sci-fi films, are becoming a reality. Taking Sophia as an example, (18) ____. One month later, she had her premiere in Texas, USA, and has made multiple public appearances around the world since then. At one such event, Sophia was granted Saudi Arabian citizenship in October 2017 and even became the Innovation Champion of the United Nations Development Programme later that year. During Sophia's trip to Vietnam in 2018, she addressed the Industry 4.0 Summit and Expo.

Sophia the Robot is the latest humanlike robot created by a Hong Kong-based company (19) ____. Undoubtedly, Sophia together with other humanlike robots represents the rapid advancement in the field of robotics and artificial intelligence. (20) ____.

Sophia's physical appearance is inspired by the famous actress Audrey Hepburn and the creator's wife. (21) ____. But what makes her more lifelike than other robots is the patented artificial skin called Frubber®, which has the feel and flexibility of human skin.

Sophia amazes the world with her ability to communicate naturally. The Sophia Intelligence Collective, which is a combination of AI and human inputs, (22) ____. These speech recognition techniques enable Sophia to recognise human faces and identify human emotions and gestures. Equipped with machine learning algorithms, Sophia can understand human speech and interact with people.

Question 18: Fill in blank (18).

Read the following passage about endangered languages and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

There are about 7,000 languages in the world today. However, most people speak the largest languages: Chinese, Spanish, English, Hindi, Russian, Arabic. What about the smaller languages? Some of them, like Maori in New Zealand and Tuvan in southern Siberia, have fewer than 1,000 speakers. We may soon lose those languages completely. In fact, 230 languages became extinct between 1950 and 2010.

Unfortunately, when we lose a language, we also lose its culture and knowledge. That's because people in different places have different ways of living and thinking. One example of this is the Tuvan language of southern Siberia. Tuvan people depend on animals for food and other basic needs. Their language shows this with its close connection between people and animals, including rhythmic words like 'galloping horse.' And the word oj byzaa is 'a white calf less than one year old.'

In some places, people are working to save additional languages. Many schools in New Zealand now teach the Maori language. This helps connect New Zealanders to their Maori culture. And Welsh is spoken by around 500,000 people in Wales. The Welsh government is working to increase that number to one million by 2050.

Technology also offers a possible alternative to saving endangered languages. The Endangered Languages Voices project has created 'Talking Dictionaries' — the recorded voices of people communicating with each other. All of them are fluent speakers of endangered languages. And because these dictionaries are accessible to anyone on the Internet, people now and in the future can learn some of the vocabulary, history, greetings, and grammar rules of past languages.

Question 23: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the largest languages?

Read the following passage about urbanisation and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I] Global urbanisation has increased significantly in recent decades, and one of the main drivers of this growth has been rural migration. [II] Half of the world's population already resides in cities, and by 2050, experts predict that figure could reach as high as two-thirds. [III] Many factors contribute to this global phenomenon, which then gives rise to various issues. [IV]

In the process of urbanisation, rural migration causes various far-reaching impacts on the environment and urban life. Urban areas are not able to offer adequate housing for new residents, which harms the environment and reduces air quality. As growing populations bring about more deforestation and pollution, the air quality worsens, which can lead to health issues for residents. Second, due to population expansion, cities are struggling to offer adequate public facilities for urban people. Low-income people are unable to obtain the necessary affordable housing and end up living in slums, where the quality of life is very poor.

Push factors which force people away from rural life include fewer employment options, crop failures, and the difficulty to earn a good living. Pull factors that attract people to urban life include higher standard of living, better educational opportunities, diverse entertainment alternatives, allowing urban citizens to access leisure activities easily. They also offer exciting job opportunities.

Rural migration is a complicated process, of which the causes and effects should be fully comprehended. By carefully planning city development and suitable social policies, we can provide urban citizens with good public services, exciting job opportunities and a high quality of life without harming the environment.

Question 31: In which paragraph does the writer mention more and more people are moving to the city from the countryside each year?