Chứng chỉ · TOEFL iBT

TOEFL iBT luyện tập 118 (không chính thức)

Đề luyện tập theo định dạng TOEFL iBT. KHÔNG chính thức — toàn bộ câu hỏi do Airdu biên soạn, không sao chép từ đề thi thật. Airdu không liên kết với, không được ủy quyền hay xác nhận bởi ETS.

Có lời giảiMiễn phí

câu hỏi

117

phút

100

điểm tối đa

1,56

điểm mỗi câu

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Cấu trúc đề thi

Reading · Đọc
30 câu · 25.5 điểm
25,5 điểm
Listening · Nghe
28 câu · 24.5 điểm
24,5 điểm
Writing · Viết
2 bài · 25 điểm
25 điểm
Speaking · Nói
4 nhiệm vụ · 25 điểm
25 điểm

Câu hỏi mẫu

3 câu đầu của đề. Vào phần làm thử để trả lời và biết ngay mình đúng hay sai.

Reading · Passage
The Spread of Printing The printing press did not, on its own, create the explosion of books that followed its invention. Several conditions had to align. Cheap paper, recently introduced to Europe, replaced expensive parchment and made mass production affordable. A growing merchant class created demand for practical texts in everyday languages rather than Latin. And the press itself relied on metal movable type that could be reused, dramatically lowering the cost of each additional copy. Historians therefore caution against treating any single invention as the sole cause of a social change; technologies tend to spread only when economic and cultural conditions are ready to receive them.
The Spread of Printing The printing press did not, on its own, create the explosion of books that followed its invention. Several conditions had to align. Cheap paper, recently introduced to Europe, replaced expensive parchment and made mass production affordable. A growing merchant class created demand for practical texts in everyday languages rather than Latin. And the press itself relied on metal movable type that could be reused, dramatically lowering the cost of each additional copy. Historians therefore caution against treating any single invention as the sole cause of a social change; technologies tend to spread only when economic and cultural conditions are ready to receive them.
Câu 1
Reading · Detail0,85 điểm
The merchant class created demand for texts that were ___.
handwritten
illustrated only
practical and in everyday languages
religious and in Latin
Reading · Passage
The Spread of Printing The printing press did not, on its own, create the explosion of books that followed its invention. Several conditions had to align. Cheap paper, recently introduced to Europe, replaced expensive parchment and made mass production affordable. A growing merchant class created demand for practical texts in everyday languages rather than Latin. And the press itself relied on metal movable type that could be reused, dramatically lowering the cost of each additional copy. Historians therefore caution against treating any single invention as the sole cause of a social change; technologies tend to spread only when economic and cultural conditions are ready to receive them.
The Spread of Printing The printing press did not, on its own, create the explosion of books that followed its invention. Several conditions had to align. Cheap paper, recently introduced to Europe, replaced expensive parchment and made mass production affordable. A growing merchant class created demand for practical texts in everyday languages rather than Latin. And the press itself relied on metal movable type that could be reused, dramatically lowering the cost of each additional copy. Historians therefore caution against treating any single invention as the sole cause of a social change; technologies tend to spread only when economic and cultural conditions are ready to receive them.
Câu 2
Reading · Detail0,85 điểm
Movable type lowered costs by being ___.
written by hand
imported
reusable
made of paper
Reading · Passage
The Spread of Printing The printing press did not, on its own, create the explosion of books that followed its invention. Several conditions had to align. Cheap paper, recently introduced to Europe, replaced expensive parchment and made mass production affordable. A growing merchant class created demand for practical texts in everyday languages rather than Latin. And the press itself relied on metal movable type that could be reused, dramatically lowering the cost of each additional copy. Historians therefore caution against treating any single invention as the sole cause of a social change; technologies tend to spread only when economic and cultural conditions are ready to receive them.
The Spread of Printing The printing press did not, on its own, create the explosion of books that followed its invention. Several conditions had to align. Cheap paper, recently introduced to Europe, replaced expensive parchment and made mass production affordable. A growing merchant class created demand for practical texts in everyday languages rather than Latin. And the press itself relied on metal movable type that could be reused, dramatically lowering the cost of each additional copy. Historians therefore caution against treating any single invention as the sole cause of a social change; technologies tend to spread only when economic and cultural conditions are ready to receive them.
Câu 3
Reading · Inference0,85 điểm
What caution do historians draw?
Technologies spread only when conditions are ready.
Inventions always cause change instantly.
Latin caused the printing press.
Paper had no effect.

Nộp bài xong là có đáp án và lời giải chi tiết cho từng câu.

Cấu trúc đề thi

Reading · Đọc

Listening · Nghe

Writing · Viết

Speaking · Nói

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